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進(jìn)行韓語翻譯時(shí),不只是對資料進(jìn)行基礎(chǔ)的翻譯,還需要結(jié)合韓國本地的文化,翻譯出符合韓語邏輯的文章,下面北京翻譯公司給大家說說韓語翻譯常用的方法有什么?
In Korean translation, not only the basic translation of materials, but also the translation of articles in accordance with Korean logic in the light of Korean local culture. Now, what are the common methods of Korean translation from Beijing Translation Company?
1、句子成分轉(zhuǎn)換翻譯法:由于表達(dá)習(xí)慣和語序等方面的原因,句子成分也發(fā)生了變化。比如,有時(shí)漢語句子中的主語,翻譯為韓語后改變?yōu)橘e語等等。
1. Sentence Component Conversion Translation: Due to the reasons of expression habits and word order, sentence components have also changed. For example, sometimes the subject of a Chinese sentence is changed into an object after being translated into Korean and so on.
2、逆向轉(zhuǎn)換翻譯法:為了表達(dá)和修飾的需要,或者是因?yàn)楸磉_(dá)習(xí)慣的不同,而常常采取逆向轉(zhuǎn)換的翻譯技巧進(jìn)行語言的轉(zhuǎn)換。比如原文本來是否定句,但是因?yàn)楸磉_(dá)的需要,翻譯成為肯定句。
2. Reverse translation: In order to meet the needs of expression and decoration, or because of the different expressive habits, reverse translation techniques are often adopted for language conversion. For example, the original text is a negative sentence, but because of the need for expression, it is translated into a positive sentence.
3、還原轉(zhuǎn)換翻譯法:在韓語中,有許多成語和俗語是從漢語中意譯過來的,把它們翻譯成漢語時(shí),只要還原轉(zhuǎn)換就可以了。
3. Restoration-switching Translation: In Korean, many idioms and proverbs are freely translated from Chinese. When translating them into Chinese, only restitution-switching is necessary.
4、假借轉(zhuǎn)換翻譯法:由于不同國家的不同政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)、歷史文化以及風(fēng)土人情等方面的原因,都會有只屬于自己的特殊詞匯,這種詞匯的轉(zhuǎn)換,既找不到相對應(yīng)的對象,又無法還原。意譯又不夠理想時(shí),運(yùn)用假借的技巧,也就是用相近的或相似的詞匯來替代特殊詞匯。
4. Transforming by borrowing: Because of the different political, economic, historical and cultural reasons, as well as the local conditions and customs in different countries, there will be special vocabulary which belongs to itself. This kind of vocabulary transformation can neither find the corresponding object nor restore it. When free translation is not ideal enough, use borrowing techniques, i.e. replacing special words with similar or similar words.
5、詞性轉(zhuǎn)換翻譯法:譯者根據(jù)譯文的表達(dá)習(xí)慣,常常把原文中的詞性轉(zhuǎn)變成另一種詞性表達(dá),這種方法叫詞性轉(zhuǎn)換性。當(dāng)然,這種詞性的轉(zhuǎn)換不能脫離原文的內(nèi)容,而改變詞性的目的仍然是為了能更好地反映原文的內(nèi)容。
5. Part-of-speech translation: According to the Convention of the translation, the translator often changes the part of speech in the original text into another part of speech. This method is called part-of-speech translation. Of course, this transformation of part of speech can not be separated from the content of the original text, and the purpose of changing part of speech is still to better reflect the content of the original text.
以上就是北京翻譯公司給大家分享韓語翻譯的常用方法,希望對大家有幫助,想要了解更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容,可以觀看本站其他文章!
Above is the common method of Korean translation shared by Beijing Translation Company. I hope it will be helpful to you. If you want to know more about it, you can watch other articles on this website.
中譯國際翻譯(北京)有限公司
China International Translation service Co., Ltd.
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